The "E" terms (Departure) EXW (Ex Works) - EXW Ex Works (…named place) Carriage arranged by Buyer. Risk transfer from seller to buyer when goods are at buyer's disposal Cost Transfer from seller to buyer when goods at buyer's disposal
The "F" terms (Main Carriage Not Paid by Seller) FCA Free Carrier (…named place) Carriage arranged by buyer or seller on buyer's behalf Risk transfer from seller to buyer when goods have been delivered to carrier at named place Cost transfer from seller to buyer when goods have been delivered to carrier at named place FAS Free Alongside Ship (… named port of shipment) Carriage arranged by buyer Risk transfer from seller to buyer when goods have been placed alongside ship Cost Transfer from seller to buyer when goods have been placed alongside ship FOB Free On Board (…named port of shipment) Carriage arranged by buyer Risk Transfer from seller to buyer when goods pass the ship's rail Cost Transfer from seller to buyer when goods pass the ship's rail
The "C" terms (Main Carriage Paid by Seller) CFR Cost and Freight (…named port of destination) Carriage arranged by seller Risk Transfer from seller to buyer when goods pass the ship's rail Cost Transfer at port of destination, buyer paying such costs as are not for the seller's account under the contract of carriage CIF Cost, Insurance and Freight (…named port of destination) Carriage and Insurance arranged by seller Risk Transfer from seller to buyer when goods pass the ship's rail Cost Transfer at port of destination, buyer paying such costs as are not for the seller's account under the contract of carriage CPT Carriage Paid To (…named place of destination) Carriage arranged by seller Risk Transfer from seller to buyer when goods have been delivered to the carrier Cost Transfer at place of destination, buyer paying such costs as are not for the seller's account under the contract of carriage CIP Carriage and Insurance Paid To (…named place of destination) Carriage and Insurance arranged by seller Risk Transfer from seller to buyer when goods have been delivered to the carrier Cost Transfer at place of destination, buyer paying such costs as are not for the seller's account under the contract of carriage
The "D" terms (Arrival) DAF Delivered At Frontier (…named place) Carriage arranged by seller Risk Transfer from seller to buyer when goods have been delivered at the frontier Cost Transfer from seller to buyer when goods have been delivered at the frontier DES Delivered Ex Ship (…named port of destination) Carriage arranged by seller Risk Transfer from seller to buyer when goods are at buyer's disposal on board the ship Cost Transfer from seller to buyer when goods at buyer's disposal on board the ship DEQ Delivered Ex Quay (…named port of destination) Carriage arranged by seller Risk Transfer from seller to buyer when goods are at buyer's disposal on the quay Cost Transfer from seller to buyer when goods at buyer's disposal on the quay DDU Delivered Duty Unpaid (...named place of destination) Carriage arranged by seller Risk Transfer from seller to buyer when goods are at buyer's disposal Cost Transfer from seller to buyer when goods at buyer's disposal DDP delivered Duty Paid (…named place of destination) Carriage arranged by seller Risk Transfer from seller to buyer when goods are at buyer's disposal Cost Transfer from seller to buyer when goods at buyer's disposal
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